For Participants
Mobility in LT
The Republic of Lithuania (Lithuanian – Lietuvos Respublika), is a country in Northern Europe. One of the three Baltic states, it is situated along the southeastern shore of the Baltic Sea, to the east of Sweden and Denmark. It is bordered by Latvia to the north, Belarus to the east and south, Poland to the south, and Kaliningrad Oblast (a Russian exclave) to the southwest. Lithuania has an estimated population of 2.9 million people as of 2015, and its capital and largest city is Vilnius. Lithuanians are a Baltic people. The official language, Lithuanian, along with Latvian, are the only two living languages in the Baltic branch of the Indo-European language family.
1. Vilnus:
Vilnius is the capital of Lithuania and its largest city, with a population of more than five hundred thousand people. Vilnius is located in the southeast part of Lithuania and is the second largest city of the Baltic states. The capital may be a long way north and east, but it’s quintessentially continental. At its heart is Europe’s largest baroque old town, so precious that UNESCO added it to its World Heritage list. Vilnius is a cosmopolitan city with diverse architecture. There are 65 churches, both orthodox and catholic. Like most medieval towns, Vilnius was developed around its Town Hall. The main artery, Pilies Street, links the Royal Palace with Town Hall. Other streets meander through the palaces of feudal lords and landlords, churches, shops and craftsmen’s workrooms. Narrow, curved streets and intimate courtyards developed in the radial layout of medieval Vilnius. It has not always been good and grand here though. There are reminders of loss and pain too, from the horror of the KGB’s torture cells to the ghetto in the center of all this beauty where the Jewish community lived before the genocide. In Vilnius you can see a bit of soviet heritage – buildings, sculptures, specified museums, parks that are usually very interesting for visitors. What to see/to do in Vilnius: http://www.vilnius-tourism.lt http://www.lithuania.travel/en-gb/
2. Lithuinian Language:
Lithuanian language belongs to Baltic group of the Indo-European languages. The only other Baltic language is Latvian. Since the 19th century numerous linguists regard Lithuanian language as the purest surviving Indo-european language which is least changed by outside influences. Lithuanian is written in the Latin script, but compared to English Lithuanian has 9 additional letters (Ą, Č, Ę, Ė, Į, Š, Ų, Ū, Ž) and lacks 3 (W, Q, X). Unlike English the Lithuanian spelling is very regular, meaning the words are almost always spelled as they are written, and most letters have only one possible way to spell them. “A” is always spelled as in the English word “Barn”, “I” is spelled as in “Ship”, “E” is spelled as in “Get”, “O” as in “Glory” and “U” as in “Pull”. The additional Lithuanian vowels sound similarly to their ordinary counterparts, but must be said longer (e.g. “Ū” and “Ų” are both relatively similar to a long “U”). The only exception is “Ė”. The additional consonants sound the following: “Č” is like “Ch” in “Charm”, “Š” is like “Sh” in “Ship” and “Ž” is like “S” in “Measure”. Unlike English Lithuanian has only one digraph and that is “Ch”, spelled as “Kh” in “Khan”. The exact spelling of several Lithuanian letters differs from their English counterparts. Lithuanian “J” is like “Y” in English while Lithuanian “Y” is like “ee” in “sheep”.
Good to know
The climate and clothing
The summer is warm were, the average temperature is 17 °C (63 °F), so you don’t need to take woolen sweaters and warm boots, but we would still recommend to take jacket and closed footwear in case it gets rainy or windy. During the summer, 20 °C (68 °F) is common during the day while 14 °C (57 °F) is common at night. If you are planning to come at the winter, late autumn or early spring please not that it might be cold at that time, so jacket and sneakers is not enough. Average temperature in January is −6 °C (21 °F). Some winters can be very cold, −20 °C (−4 °F) occurs almost every winter. Winter extremes are from −30 °C to −35 °C, but it doesn’t happen every winter and if it does it lasts for a short period of time. We recommend you to take a winter coat, winter boots, gloves, scars and a hat, especially if you are not used to cold. Even in autumn or spring, the temperature might be below zero, sometimes at the winter time it might get very cold and snowy. Weather forecast: www.meteo.lt
Basic phrases in Lithuanian
Some food-related words:
| Lithuanian | English |
| Mėsos gaminiai | Meat products |
| Vištiena | Chicken meat |
| Kalakutiena | Turkey meat |
| Kiauliena | Pork meat |
| Jautiena | Beef meat |
| Dešra | Sausage |
| Žuvis | Fish |
| Menkė | Cod |
| Silkė | Herring |
| Lydeka | Pike |
| Daržovės | Vegetables |
| Pomidoras | Tomato |
| Svogūnas | Onion |
| Česnakas | Garlic |
| Cukinija | Zucchini |
| Bulvė | Potato |
| Paprika | Paprika |
| Žiedinis kopūstas | Cauliflower |
| Kopūstas | Cabbage |
| Morka | Carrot |
| Grybai | Mushrooms |
| Vaisiai | Fruits |
| Obuolys | Apple |
| Kriaušė | Pear |
| Apelsinas | Orange |
| Bananas | Banana |
| Vynuogės | Grapes |
| Pieno produktai | Milk products |
| Pienas | Milk |
| Sviestas | Butter |
| Grietinė | Sour cream |
| Grietinėlė | Cream |
| Kiaušiniai | Eggs |
| Sūris | Cheese |
| Kefyras | Kefir |
| Rūgpienis | Clabber |
| Jogurtas | Yogurt |
| Duonos gaminiai | Bread products |
| Juoda duona | Black bread |
| Batonas | White bread |
| Bandelė | Roll of bread |
| Pyragas | Cake |
| Gėrimai | Drinks |
| Kava | Coffee |
| Arbata | Tea |
| Alus | Beer |
| Sultys | Juice |
Mobile phone and Internet
There are three basic service providers of mobile connectivity: Omnitel, Bitė, and Tele 2. You can get the prepaid cards (refill): Ežys (Omnitel), Labas (Bitė) or Pildyk (Tele 2) at all newsagents or designated trading places. Each of them offers different tariffs and terms, so you will be able to choose one which best suits your needs. There are phone service providers that can mail you the sim cars straight to your flat (Labas kontraktas), or you can buy it in kiosk, store. But if you are here for a short period of time we would recommend buying a refill card, you can easily top them up your card online or in the kiosk or supermarket as well. (Note: it shuold include texts, calls and internet.) To phone Lithuania from a foreign country, you will need to first dial the code of the country (+370) and then the code of the city and phone number.
Getting around Vilnius: Public transportation
Vilnius trolley buses and buses start running at 5 in the morning and stop at midnight. For bus timetables visit www.stops.lt, www.vilniustransport.lt TICKETS: There is available E-Ticket (Electronic ticket, “Vilniečio kortelė”). Vilniečio kortelė is credited with an appropriate amount of money and/or the selected public transport tickets. With a valid ticket in the card, properly activated on board of public vehicle, if necessary, it is possible to change the public transport for free and for unlimited number of journeys. New Vilniečio kortelė costs 1,5 EUR. If you came to Vilnius for a short visit, you can buy a one-, three- or ten-days ticket. You can buy and top – up Vilniečio kortelė in all venues marked by sign Vilniečio kortelė. For more information visit www.vilniusticket.lt. There is an option to buy ticket from the driver of public vehicle. It costs 1 EUR). This ticket is valid till the last stop of the route. For more information visit www.vilniusticket.lt Electronic tickets prices:
| 30 minute ticket | 0,64 EUR |
| 60 minute ticket | 0,93 EUR |
| 1 day (24 hour) ticket | 3,48 EUR |
| 3 day (72 hour) ticket | 6,08 EUR |
| 10 day (240 hour) ticket | 11,87 EUR |
Prices may vary, please check: http://www.vilniustransport.lt/en/pages/prices Orange bike rent Open 7 days a week, 24 hours a day, Cyclocity Vilnius is a self-service bike rental system open to everyone from 14 years of age. With 37 stations and around 300 bikes, it enables you to travel through the city centre, commute between home and work and get out and about to enjoy Vilnius city at your leisure. All stations are equipped for Cyclocity Vilnius Card, Vilnius public transport card and 3 Day Ticket users. Once purchased, you can use the 3 Day Ticket similar to the Cyclocity Vilnius or Vilnius public transport Card to rent or return a bike from any station in the network. The first 30 minutes of use is free on every bike. After this first half-hour, a service charge applies. More info: http://en.cyclocity.lt/ Bus and rail station: http://stotis.lt/en/ International bus services: http://www.simpleexpress.eu/en http://ecolines.net/en http://www.luxexpress.eu/en and more
Participants testimonials
One month in Vilnius is gone already and more than ever I feel I made one of the best choices in my life. That’s for sure an essential experience everyone should make for his/her own education.
I found myself on the other side of Europe, alone and at the mercy of town known to me just for its name. You might thing: wow, that’s hard! But it wasn’t so!
Since the very first moment I had the support of “EU Trade” guys, always ready to intervene and to make me feel at home and among friends. They gave me the chance to share a flat with 2 wonderful (French) girls and living with them taught me the importance of mutual respect which is essential to living in harmony.
Serena participated in Marco Polo Clear project
Useful links
- Local Transports in Vilnius
Bus, trolleybus: if you will stay in Vilnius for a long period (more than 1 week), it is recommended to buy the transport card “Vilniečio Kortelė” (1,50 Eur). You can buy this card in every “Narvesen” kiosk in Vilnius. There are different types of card charge:
- Season ticket for 10 Days : 11,87 euro;
- Season ticket for 30 Days: 28,97 euro.
It is useful to download on own smartphone these applications:
| Trafi | For iPhone & Android | If you enter the destination address, you will receive the shortest path to travel. (Also the path for reach the nearest bus stop). Another good feature of this app is real time information. | |
| m.Ticket | For iPhone & Android | It is useful if you want to know the timetable and the path of the local public transports. Also, It is possible to buy on-line the bus tickets and then use app in your phone instead of special transport card. | |
| Busai Vilnius | For iPhone & Android | It is useful if you want to know the timetable and path of the local public transports. |
Taxi:
| Smart Taxi | +370 (5) 200 0820 or 1820 | “Smart taxi“ works like “E-taksi“. You can book a taxi using the application. Fare for km starts from: 0,60 eu/km. | ||
| E-taksi | + 370 633 44553 | At the beginning, you must enter the departure and the destination addresses. It takes few minutes to arrive. It is possible choose the time of departure, different kind of taxi and the number of the passengers. Fare for km starts from: 0,39 eu/km. | ||
| Vilnius veza | +370(5) 233 3337 or 1450 | Fare for km: 0,87 eu/km. | ||
| Standart taksi | +370 (5) 2400004, +370 (5) 2424242 or 1422 | Fare for km: 0,67-0,87 eu/km. | ||
| Uber | The number doesn’t exist, you need to use app | Connecting riders and drivers through app. You can pay by your credit card, so it’s comfortable because you don’t need to have cash. Also, you can choose car which is most suitable for you. Fare for km: 0,1 eu/min. + 0,4 eu/km. | ||
| City Bee | The number doesn’t exist, you need to use app | You could rent a car for needed period of time (few minutes, hour, day..). Also, you could choose car type and calculate the price of your journey with “CityBee”. Fare for 1 min. starts from: 0.15 eu. Fare for 1 hour starts from: 5 eu. | ||
Bicycles:
| Bicycles CYCLOCITY | It is possible to rent a bicycle during the warm season for 16-42 weeks, depend on the weather conditions. For rent the bicycle you must follow these operations: |
- It is necessary to log in on the website www.cyclocity.lt;
- It is possible to log in only using of Mastercard or Visa cards.
- It is possible to choose between different kinds of fares according to the following prices:
Season ticket – 19,90 €; Season ticket for young people (14-26 years) – 13,90 €; Season ticket for 30 days – 3,90 €; Ticket for 3 days – 2,90 €.
- It is necessary to have on own credit card 159 euro for the deposit for possible damage or theft.
- At the end of the operation, you will receive by email a pin code which will be activated in a cycle station for60 days after the email notification.
For other information visit the website www.cyclocity.lt.
- How to make a call in Lithuania
If you will stay in Vilnius for a long period (more than a week, it is recommended to buy a Lithuanian SIM card. You could choose the best option for you from three operators. You can buy it in every supermarket in Vilnius or special telecom offices: OMNITEL (for Ežys), BITĖ (for Labas) and TELE2 (for Pildyk).
| EŽYS | Price: 2,49 euro 200 Minutes of calls 12000 SMS Price: 1,79 euro 350 minutes of calls 12000 SMS You can charge the credit in the supermarkets: ask to cashier about Ežys recharges. The minimum amount for the recharge is 1 euro. The cashier will give you a receipt with the instructions to follow for a successful operation. | Abroad service: it is necessary to activate the roaming service, sending by SMS the test +TFR to 1566 if you are planning to go out of Lithuania and want to use this card. More info: http://www.ezys.lt/index.php/international-calls/310031 Recharge: after a month it is necessary to renew the plan sending the text. All options and plans you could find out: http://www.ezys.lt/en/ | |
| LABAS | Price: You can charge the credit in the supermarkets: ask to cashier about Labas recharges. The minimum amount for the recharge is 1-2 euro. The cashier will give you a receipt with the instructions to follow for a successful operation. | Abroad service: the service is working automatically but prices for calls and SMS are different. You could check it out here: http://www.labas.lt/paslaugos/skambuciai-uzsienyje Recharge: after a month it is necessary to renew the plan sending the text. All options and plans you could find out: http://www.labas.lt/ | |
| PILDYK | Price: 2 euro 220 minutes of calls 10000 SMS 800 MB Internet You can charge the credit in the supermarkets: ask to cashier about Pildyk recharges. The minimum amount for the recharge is 1 euro. The cashier will give you a receipt with the instructions to follow for a successful operation. | Abroad service: for more information ask in TELE2 telecom offices. Recharge: after a month it is necessary to renew the plan sending the text. All options and plans you could find out: http://www.pildyk.lt/uploads/services/pildyk_services_en.pdf |
- Where are the supermarkets?
| Gedimino av. 16 Užupio str. 7 Vokiečių str. 13 | Opening times:07-22 Weekend:08-22 | More information about all “IKI” supermarkets and discounts you could find out: http://iki.lt/lt.php/akcijos/kainu_leidinys | |
| Gedimino av.18 Mindaugo str.11 Totorių str.8 Konstitucijos av. 16 Olandų str. 1 | Opening times:07-22 Weekend:08-22 In Mindaugo str. 11 the supermarket works 24hours. | More information about all “MAXIMA” supermarkets and discounts you could find out: https://www.maxima.lt/ | |
| Gedimino av. 9 Didžioji str. 28 Antakalnio str. 55/1 | Opening times:07-22 Weekend:08-22 | More information about all “RIMI” supermarkets and discounts you could find out: https://www.rimi.lt/ | |
| Viršuliškių str. 28 V. Gerulaičio str. 1 | Opening times:07-22 Weekend:08-22 | More information about all “PRISMA” supermarkets and discounts you could find out: http://www.prisma.lt/lt/ |
* Opening times can change bank holiday days.
- Health
| Pylimo str. 3 K. Kalinausko str. 4 A. Jakšto str. 2 | Opening times: 07-20 (on working days) 08-16 (on Saturday) | For the visit to the doctor. | |
| Smetonos str. 5 Konstitucijos av. 16 Mindaugo str. 11 Gedimino av.18 Sodų str. 2 | Opening times: 08-19 | More information you could find out: http://www.eurovaistine.lt/ | |
| J. Basanavičiaus str. 41 Pylimo str. 3 Dainavos str. 6 Kreivasis str. 1 | Opening times: 08-19 | More information you could find out: http://www.gintarine.lt/ | |
| Pylimostr. 56/2 J. Jasinskio str. 16 Žirmūnų str. 2 Saltoniškių str. 9 | Opening times: 08-19/22 Monday to Friday | More information you could find out: https://www.benu.lt/ | |
| Vilniaus str. 28/1 Jakšto str. 3 Konstitucijos av. 7 Algirdo str. 16 | Opening times: 08-19 Monday to Friday | More information you could find out: http://www.camelia.lt/ |